Combined measurements and interpretations of Higgs boson production and decay in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

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Authors: Aram Hayrapetyan, В. Макаренко, Armen Tumasyan, Wolfgang Adam, L. Benato, T. Bergauer, Marko Dragicevic, Priya Sajid Hussain, Manfred Jeitler, Natascha Krammer, A. Li, Dietrich Liko
+88 more Mark Matthewman, J. Schieck, Robert Schöfbeck, Maryam Shooshtari, M. Sonawane, Wolfgang Waltenberger, Claudia-Elisabeth Wulz, X. Janssen, H. Kwon, Daniel Ocampo Henao, T. Van Laer, Pierre Van Mechelen A, Jas Bierkens, Nordin Breugelmans, J. D’Hondt, Soumya Dansana, A. De Moor, Martin Delcourt, Felix Heyen, Y. Hong, Pavlo Kashko, S. Lowette, Inna Makarenko, Denise Müller, S. Tavernier, M G Tytgat, Gerrit Patrick Van Onsem, S. Van Putte, David Vannerom, B. Bilin, Barbara Clerbaux, Aloke Kumar Das, Isabelle De Bruyn, G. De Lentdecker, Hugues Evard, L. Favart, P. Gianneios, Ali Khalilzadeh, Fakhri Alam Khan, Andrea Malara, Muhammad Aamir Shahzad, Archana Sharma, Laurent Thomas, M. Vanden Bemden, Catherine Vander Velde, Pascal Vanlaer, Fengwangdong Zhang, M. De Coen, Didar Dobur, Cristina Giordano, G. Gökbulut, Karam Kaspar, David Kavtaradze, David Marckx, K. Skovpen, Adina Maria Tomaru, N. Van Den Bossche, Jan van der Linden, Vandenbroeck, Jules, H. Aarup Petersen, S. Bein, A. Benecke, Agni Bethani, G. Bruno, Alessandra Cappati, J. De Favereau De Jeneret, Christophe Delaere, Francisco Gameiro Casalinho, Andrea Giammanco, Ahmet Oguz Guzel, Vincent Lemaître, Jindrich Lidrych, Paul Malek, Paola Mastrapasqua, S. Turkcapar, Gilvan Augusto Alves, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, E. Coelho, C. Hensel, D. Matos Figueiredo, T. Menezes De Oliveira, Clemencia Mora Herrera, P. Rebello Teles, Mariana Soeiro, E. J. Tonelli Manganote, A. Vilela Pereira, W. L. Aldá Júnior, H. Brandao Malbouisson
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Abstract

Combined measurements of Higgs boson production and decay rates are reported, representing the most comprehensive study performed by the CMS Collaboration to date. The included analyses use proton-proton collision data recorded by the CMS experiment at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV from 2016 to 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$. The statistical combination is based on analyses that measure the following decay channels: H $\to$$γγ$, H $\to$ ZZ, H $\to$ WW, H $\to$$ττ$, H $\to$ bb, H $\to$$μμ$, and H $\to$ Z$γ$$\to$$\ell\ellγ$ ($\ell$ = e,$μ$). Information in the events from each decay channel is used to target multiple Higgs boson production processes. Searches for invisible Higgs boson decays are also considered, as well as an analysis that measures off-shell Higgs boson production in the H $\to$ ZZ $\to$ 4$\ell$ decay channel. The best fit inclusive signal yield is measured to be 1.014$^{+0.055}_{-0.053}$ times the standard model expectation, for a Higgs boson mass of 125.38 GeV. Measurements in kinematic regions defined by the simplified template cross section framework are also provided, as well as interpretations in the coupling modifier and standard model effective field theory frameworks. The coupling modifier interpretation is further used to place constraints on various two-Higgs-doublet models. The results show good compatibility with the standard model predictions for the majority of the measured parameters.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
HAL
Volume
89
Issue
8
Pages
087801
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN