Responsible AI in Canadian Healthcare: Evaluation Frameworks, Challenges, and Policy Directions

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Authors: Foster Mawuli, Aby Mathews Maluvelil, John Kobla Akorlie, Paul Aiello, Obed Ehoneah
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Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming healthcare through advances in imaging, predictive analytics, and workflow optimization. However, its adoption raises concerns about fairness, transparency, accountability, and equity. Canada, with its strong AI ecosystem and publicly funded health system, is developing responsible AI (RAI) frameworks, yet gaps persist in governance and implementation. A scoping review was conducted, and the findings show Canada emphasizes coalition-building and workforce preparedness but lacks post-market monitoring, equity safeguards, and sustainable funding.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education Ethics and Social Impacts of AI Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)

Publication details

Journal / source
Studies in health technology and informatics
Volume
334
Pages
121–122
Publication date
12 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter