Navigating cultural transition

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Authors: Dushani Rajaratnam, Regina J. Giraldo-García
Cited by: 1

Abstract

International students make a remarkable contribution to U.S. higher education, but face considerable obstacles during cultural transition. This qualitative study investigated the cultural adaptation experiences of 15 international students at a midwestern university, led by Berry’s acculturation theory. Data from semistructured interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed that students navigated significant academic and linguistic challenges and adapted a twofold social network, primarily relying on conational peers before seeking cross-cultural connections. While centralized services were valuable, personalized faculty mentorship and peer relationships were the most effective supports, facilitating a shift toward a bicultural identity. The study concludes that successful integration requires a "whole-of-university" approach, implying a need for enhanced peer mentoring and faculty development to foster more inclusive and supportive campus environments.

Fields of Study & Subjects

International Student and Expatriate Challenges Higher Education Governance and Development Higher Education Research Studies

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of International Students
Publisher
STAR Scholars Network
Volume
16
Issue
14
Pages
293–312
Publication date
8 June 2026