P086 | ECM–DLBCL interactions drive reversible ibrutinib resistance in a 3D bone model

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Authors: Jessica Ceccato
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Introduction. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) frequently relapses after therapy, partly due to microenvironment-mediated resistance. Protective interactions between lymphoma cells and the bone marrow extracellular matrix (ECM) sustain survival and drug tolerance, whereas conventional 2D cultures fail to reproduce these cues. To better model this context, we established a human bone-derived decellularized scaffold preserving the native architecture of the bone marrow niche. This 3D system enables the study of DLBCL-ECM interactions and resistance mechanisms in a physiological relevant setting. Methods. Four DLBCL cell lines (OLI-LY1, OCI-LY18, RIVA, NU-DUL-1) were cultured on bone-derived 3D ECM scaffolds to assess proliferation, cytokine secretion, and ibrutinib sensitivity. Cell motility was evaluated by transwell migration and scaffold colonization assays. Cytokine profiles from 2D and 3D cultures were analyzed by array, PCA and STRING network modeling. PDMS scaffolds served as non-biological 3D controls. Results. PCA showed distinct cytokine patterns between 2D and 3D cultures. STRING analysis of upregulated cytokines identified a strongly interconnected chemokine cluster (p

Fields of Study & Subjects

Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments

Publication details

Journal / source
Haematologica
Volume
111
Issue
s1
Publication date
3 March 2026
Language
EN