A Study of menstrual hygiene management practices and influencing factors among adolescent girls in urban slums of Delhi

The research investigates the menstrual hygiene management practices (MHMP) of young girls residing in a slum area of Delhi, India, and the various factors that influence those practices. It also examines the interplay between menstrual hygiene information, attitudes, social and cultural beliefs, and practices. A cross-sectional quantitative approach is adopted for this study, and a purposive sampling method is used to recruit 385 adolescent girls aged 10-18 years as participants. The data is collected using a structured questionnaire covering knowledge, beliefs, practices, and the availability of resources for the proper management of menstrual hygiene. The findings indicate that there is a significant correlation between the extent of knowledge and the positive attitudes and practices regarding menstrual hygiene. The level of education was also associated with improved menstrual hygiene. Cultural and religious restrictions are among the most important factors that affect the management of menstrual health in a poor way. Sanitary products and toilets need to be made more accessible for students through policy changes. The findings have huge implications for public health policies and training programs, particularly in urban areas.