Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Bacterial Pathogens Infecting Goldfish (Carassius auratus)

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Authors: Gayathri G.A., Remya Vallathol, Kalpana V.N, Vimal Priya S, Sijila Janaardhanan, Sivaagami S
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Abstract

Bacterial infections are prevalent among ornamental fishes and are mainly caused by gram-negative bacteria, that cause significant economic losses in aquaculture and the ornamental fish trade.The present study aimed to isolate, screen, and molecularly characterize the bacterial pathogens associated with infected goldfish.Infected goldfish were collected from aquarium shops in Chackai, Trivandrum.Pathogens were characterised morphologically and biochemically.Molecular identification of two isolates was performed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and identified as Flavobacterium columnare and Streptococcus iniae.The isolates are pathogenic bacteria that cause columnaris disease, skin and gill lesions, fin rot, meningitis and death.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Aquaculture disease management and microbiota Fish Biology and Ecology Studies Bacterial Identification and Susceptibility Testing

Publication details

Journal / source
International Journal of Zoological Investigations
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
350–357
Publication date
16 March 2026
Language
EN