Exploring the combat mindset approach during a major prison riot

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Authors: Knut Mellingsæter Sørensen, Ole Christian Boe, Per Eirik Lund
Cited by: 1
References: 39

Abstract

This autoethnographic study explores the mindset of prison officers in a prison riot in Oslo, Norway, addressing two research questions (RQs): RQ1: How does a prison officer's experience during a riot align with the concept of a well-functioning combat mindset? RQ2: Is there a need for more stressful training scenarios for prison officers to foster this mindset? To explore our two RQs, we analyzed a prison officer's autoethnographic account of a full-scale riot. Findings indicate that the officer's experience of dealing with a situation with extreme stress supports the combat mindset concept, affirming the first research question. The study also concludes that extensive training is necessary to develop controlled aggression to the situation at hand, not resulting in serious injury. Training is crucial in order to manage high-stress situations effectively, supporting the second research question. This case study underscores the importance of a well-functioning combat mindset for security professionals, achieving balanced responses under extreme stress in order to deal with people who have the intention to harm others in frontline operations.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Martial Arts: Techniques Psychology and Education Bullying Victimization and Aggression Gun Ownership and Violence Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Frontiers in Psychology
Publisher
Frontiers Media SA
Volume
17
Pages
1738405–1738405
Publication date
2 April 2026
Language
EN