On a Second-Order Difference Equation with Two Periodic Coefficients

Read full text
Authors: Lama Sh. Aljoufi, Nouressadat Touafek, E. M. Elsayed
Cited by: 1
References: 21

Abstract

This work focuses on a class of nonlinear second-order difference equations with non-autonomous periodic coefficients. We obtain explicit solution formulas that allow for a constructive characterization of their behavior. In particular, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions, providing a complete description of when they arise. Several numerical examples are also included to illustrate the theoretical results.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis Advanced Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

Publication details

Journal / source
Axioms
Publisher
MDPI AG
Volume
15
Issue
6
Pages
437–437
Publication date
12 June 2026
Language
EN