A Computational Framework for Escape Dynamics and Fractal Structures in Transcendental Complex Maps

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Authors: Asifa Tassaddiq, Muhammad Tanveer, Rabab Alharbi, Aiman Albarakati, R. Md. Kasmani, Sania Qureshi
Cited by: 2
References: 28

Abstract

This study offers a computational framework that analyzes the escape characteristics of transcendental complex maps by utilizing the AK iteration scheme. The well-known polynomial map of the form zn+c is generalized to the form zn+sin(z)+log(cm), with m≥1 and c∈C\{0}, allowing the creation of complex fractal structures. A precise escape criterion is developed for the AK iteration scheme, ensuring the numerical stability of the scheme when applied to the construction of the Mandelbrot set and the Julia set. In order to validate the effectiveness of the developed framework, a comparative analysis is performed between the AK iteration scheme and the CR iteration scheme, focusing on the first parametric case of the Mandelbrot set and the Julia set. The average escape time, average number of iterations, non-escaping area index, and fractal dimension are analyzed with respect to the two iteration schemes. The numerical results indicate that the fractal structure obtained by the AK iteration scheme is different from the fractal structure obtained by the CR iteration scheme, showing the effectiveness of the AK iteration scheme as a powerful tool in the study of complex systems.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Mathematical Dynamics and Fractals Theoretical and Computational Physics Chaos control and synchronization

Publication details

Journal / source
Fractal and Fractional
Publisher
MDPI AG
Volume
10
Issue
4
Pages
245–245
Publication date
7 April 2026
Language
EN