Thermodynamic Modeling and Development of Technology for Smelting a Complex Alloy Fe-Cr-Mn from Technogenic Wastes by Carbothermic Reduction

Metals 2026 Open access

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Authors: Yerbolat Makhambetov, Armat Zhakan, Ablay Zhunusov, Sultan Kabylkanov, Azamat Burumbayev, Zhadiger Sadyk, А. С. Ахметов, Onuralp Yücel
DOI: 10.3390/met16030283
Cited by: 4
References: 19

Abstract

This study investigates the feasibility of producing an Fe-Cr-Mn complex alloy through the recycling of technogenic wastes from metallurgical operations. The feed materials comprised chromium-bearing dust collected from the gas-cleaning system of high-carbon ferrochrome production, iron–manganese ore fines (

Fields of Study & Subjects

Iron and Steelmaking Processes Metal Extraction and Bioleaching Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Publication details

Journal / source
Metals
Publisher
MDPI AG
Volume
16
Issue
3
Pages
283–283
Publication date
3 March 2026
Language
EN