Mycorrhizal Inoculation Enhances Drought Resilience in Citrus Seedlings of Two Cultivars by Modulating Gas Exchange and Hormonal Signaling
Abstract
Water scarcity and climate variability threaten citrus production in semi-arid regions, requiring strategies to improve drought resilience. This study evaluated the physiological and hormonal responses of two citrus cultivars, alemow (Citrus macrophylla Wester) and ‘Cleopatra’ mandarin (Citrus reshni Hort. Ex Tanaka), inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (Rhizophagus irregularis + Funneliformis mosseae) and subjected to drought stress imposed by progressive soil drying (water withholding) and quantified by volumetric soil water content (θv) classes: >0.20 cm3 cm−3 (well-watered), 0.05–0.20 cm3 cm−3 (moderate drought), and
Fields of Study & Subjects
Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plant Interactions
Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance
Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Plants
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 505–505
- Publication date
- 6 February 2026
- Language
- EN