Improving ORB-SLAM3 Accuracy in Dynamic Scenes with YOLO11 Segmentation

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Authors: Renata Raffaine Villegas, Anselmo Rafael Cukla, Gabriel Alejandro Tarnowski, Guillermo Mudry, Sergio Omar Lapczuk, Ely C. de Paiva, Daniel Fernando Tello Gamarra
Cited by: 2
References: 31

Abstract

Traditional Visual SLAM systems, like ORB-SLAM3, often lose accuracy in dynamic environments. This work presents YOLO11-ORB-SLAM3, an enhancement to ORB-SLAM3 for dynamic scenarios, which integrates a YOLO11-based instance segmentation module to detect and exclude dynamic features from the tracking process. The system is designed to work with stereo and RGB-D cameras, and its performance was evaluated on challenging dynamic sequences of the public TUM RGB-D dataset, and also through real-world experiments on a mobile robot using a stereo camera to highlight its robustness and viability for real robotic applications. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system outperforms the original ORB-SLAM3, reducing the error by 93% in the public TUM dataset while preserving computational efficiency.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization Advanced Vision and Imaging Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques

Publication details

Journal / source
Sensors
Publisher
MDPI AG
Volume
26
Issue
5
Pages
1487–1487
Publication date
27 February 2026
Language
EN