LLM-Conductor: A Closed-Loop Resource-Adaptive Architecture for Secure LLM Deployment in Industrial Sensor Networks and IIoT Systems

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Authors: Kai Xu, Diming Zhang, Xuguo Wang
Cited by: 1
References: 32

Abstract

To address the bottlenecks of missing decision-making closed loop, insufficient experience reuse, and decoupled resource scheduling in industrial LLM deployment, this paper proposes LLM-Conductor, a three-layer collaborative architecture that enables monitoring-feedback autonomous decision-making, structured policy memory, and joint policy-resource optimization.Through ablation studies, horizontal comparisons with ISOLATEGPT and ReAct, and graded resource-reduction experiments across six tiers, the results demonstrate that the security risk incidence rate is reduced from 70.6 percent to 1.3 percent, the multi-application collaborative task completion rate reaches 100 percent, and token utilization improves to 88.9 percent. Under constraints of at least 512 MB memory and at least 0.5 GHz CPU, the core task completion rate remains above 95 percent. By deeply coupling decision-making with resource scheduling, this architecture provides an integrated pathway toward efficient, secure, and reliable LLM deployment in Industrial Internet of Things scenarios. Current validation focuses on software-layer interaction patterns under simulated resource-constrained environments, with physical-layer industrial integration reserved for future work.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks IoT and Edge/Fog Computing Security in Wireless Sensor Networks

Publication details

Journal / source
Sensors
Publisher
MDPI AG
Volume
26
Issue
9
Pages
2733–2733
Publication date
28 April 2026
Language
EN