A Study on the Structural Effects of Mindset and Resilience on Perceived Performance in Collegiate Taekwondo Athletes

The purpose of this study was to analyze the structural relationships among mindset, resilience, and perceived performance in university taekwondo athletes, and to identify key psychological factors influencing athletic performance. A total of 268 taekwondo athletes from universities in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Chungnam, and Jeonbuk provinces participated in the survey, which included measures of mindset, resilience, and perceived performance. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and R, employing frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability and discriminant validity testing, and structural equation modeling(SEM). The results showed that the growth mindset had a positive tendency on perceived performance, while the fixed mindset had a significant negative effect. In addition, the growth mindset significantly influenced resilience, whereas the fixed mindset did not. Finally, resilience did not have a significant effect on perceived performance. These findings suggest that athletes’ cognitive mindset plays a critical role in shaping their perception of performance and psychological recovery, emphasizing the importance of fostering a growth-oriented mindset in Taekwondo training environments.