[Retracted Article] by Pardayeva Gulmira Abdunazarovna; due to FRAUD and a violation of editorial ethics and publication policies
Abstract
The paper by Pardayeva Gulmira Abdunazarovna (University of Information Technologies and Management, Republic of Uzbekistan) has been removed from open access due to payment FRAUD and a serious violation of editorial ethics and publication policies.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Academic integrity and plagiarism
Publishing and Scholarly Communication
Academic Publishing and Open Access
Publication details
- Pages
- 299–302
- Publication date
- 23 January 2026