[Retracted Article] by Norboev Bekhzod Uktam Ugli and Islomov Nodirbek Botir Ugli; due to FRAUD and a violation of editorial ethics and publication policies
Abstract
The paper by Norboev Bekhzod Uktam Ugli (University of Information Technologies and Management, Republic of Uzbekistan) and Islomov Nodirbek Botir Ugli (University of Information Technologies and Management, Republic of Uzbekistan) has been removed from open access due to payment FRAUD and a serious violation of editorial ethics and publication policies.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Academic integrity and plagiarism
Publishing and Scholarly Communication
Academic Publishing and Open Access
Publication details
- Pages
- 160–163
- Publication date
- 30 January 2026