Caregivers’ Knowledge Regarding Home Care of their Children with Nephrotic Syndrome

Background: Nephrotic syndrome is among the most often diagnosed chronic renal disorders in pediatric populations. Aim: Assess knowledge of caregivers of children with nephrotic syndrome. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional approach was used. The study was carried out in the nephrology unit of Mansoura University Children's Hospital. Using a convenience sample approach, the study included 40 caregivers. Tools: A structured interview questionnaire developed by the researcher was used for data collection. Results: The caregivers’ correct answers regarding treatment, cortisone side effects, nutritional sources, infection prevention, and urine characteristics were 42.5%, 15%, 5%, 52.5%, and 50%, respectively. Regarding the studied caregivers’ total knowledge score about nephrotic syndrome, only 15% of participant caregivers gave correct answers. Conclusion and Recommendations: In conclusion, the participating caregivers had poor knowledge related to nephrotic syndrome. In the light of the research findings, conducting educational sessions for the caregivers about nephrotic syndrome, Disseminating of posters, booklets, and leaflets for caregivers at outpatient clinic, and offering a written discharge for caregivers of children with nephrotic syndrome are recommended.