Enhancing Access to Justice Through Technology in Developing Countries: Technology-Based Initiatives, Challenges and Emerging Technologies

Access to justice remains a pressing concern in developing countries, where vulnerable populations often face significant barriers in seeking legal redress. However, the rapid evolution of technology presents opportunities to bridge the gap to access to justice. From digital courts and online dispute resolution platforms to artificial intelligence-powered legal tools, technology is increasingly being utilized to expand access to justice. Yet, despite how promising technology is, significant challenges persist, including issues of regulatory divide, digital divide, and infrastructure limitations. This article aims to contribute to the growing discourse on technology-enabled access to justice by examining its potential, highlighting innovative approaches, reviewing efforts from developing countries, and analyzing emerging technologies that can improve access to justice for all.