Comparative performance analysis of ChatGPT, Scholar GPT, and DeepSeek of the Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia 2022 theoretical exams

Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia 2026 Open access

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Authors: Diogo Gonçalves dos Santos Martins, Thiago Gonçalves dos Santos Martins, Eduardo de França Damasceno, Thomaz Gonçalves dos Santos Martins, Paulo Schor
DOI: 10.37039/1982.8551.20260009
Cited by: 1
References: 4

Abstract

Objective: This study presents a comparative analysis of the performance of three artificial intelligence models (ChatGPT, Scholar GPT, and DeepSeek) in solving the CBO 2022 theoretical exams I and II to obtain the Specialist Certification Exam in Ophthalmology. Methods: A total of 46 valid questions from theoretical exam I and 122 from theoretical exam II were analyzed after the exclusion of 7 cancelled questions. The models were set to operate under standardized conditions, and their responses were compared with [...]

Fields of Study & Subjects

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education Radiology practices and education Ophthalmology and Visual Health Research

Publication details

Journal / source
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
Publisher
Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
Volume
85
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN