Outcome of a Multidimensional Physiotherapy Protocol in the Unique Case of a Bilateral Facial Palsy: Case Report
Abstract
Background: Bilateral facial palsy is a rare disorder that significantly affects facial expressiveness, emotional well-being and social interactions. Effective rehabilitation approaches play a key role in enhancing functional and psychological outcomes of patients.Case Report: This study focuses on a 30-year-old woman with bilateral facial palsy of unknown cause. After comprehensive diagnostic evaluations excluded common causes, the patient began an 8-week multidisciplinary physiotherapy program that emphasized motor function, emotional expressiveness, and social participation. Complementary therapy, functional exercise, and patient education were included in the plan.Result: Notable improvements were observed in the patient’s social confidence, speech clarity, and facial motor function. The physical function subscale of the Facial Disability Index (FDI) scores increased from 25/100 to 90/100, whereas the social function subscale scores increased from 55/100 to 100/100. At follow-up, progress was maintained.Conclusion: Patients with bilateral facial palsy can benefit from a multidisciplinary physiotherapy strategy that combines psychological and physical rehabilitation to improve their quality of life and recovery rate. It is advised that more research be done on the differences in therapy response based on age and gender..
Fields of Study & Subjects
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
Temporomandibular Joint Disorders
Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy - An International Journal
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1–6
- Publication date
- 7 January 2026