Morphosyntactic Structure of Verb Forms in English And Karakalpak Languages

This article examines the morphosyntactic structure of verb forms in English and Karakalpak languages from a comparative linguistic perspective. The study analyzes how grammatical categories such as tense, aspect, mood, voice, person, and number are expressed in both languages. Since English belongs to the analytic language type and Karakalpak is an agglutinative Turkic language, their verbal systems demonstrate important structural differences. English typically expresses grammatical meanings through auxiliary verbs and analytical constructions, while Karakalpak verbs encode many grammatical categories through suffixation attached to the verb stem. The results indicate that English relies more on syntactic mechanisms, whereas Karakalpak shows a richer morphological structure of verbs.