Improving robust decisions with data

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Authors: Xiaoyu Cheng
Cited by: 0

Abstract

A decision‐maker faces uncertainty governed by a data‐generating process (DGP), which is only known to belong to a set of sequences of independent but possibly non‐identical distributions. A robust decision maximizes the expected payoff against the worst possible DGP in this set. This paper characterizes when and how such robust decisions can be objectively improved with data; that is, can yield higher expected payoffs under the true DGP regardless of which DGP is the truth. It further develops simple and novel inference procedures that achieve such improvement, while common methods (e.g., maximum likelihood) may fail to do so.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Advanced Statistical Process Monitoring

Publication details

Journal / source
Theoretical Economics
Volume
21
Issue
3
Pages
888–927
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN