Steroid-induced Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis

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Authors: Batchu Nikhita, Nimisha Borra, Rithish Nimmagadda
Cited by: 1
References: 6

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HypoPP) occurs in calcium and sodium ion channelopathy, which is a rare presentation following certain triggers. This typically hereditary condition leads to episodic acute muscle weakness associated with hypokalemia, which can later present as permanent weakness. This article presents the case of a 37-year-old male who developed bilateral lower limb weakness associated with severe hypokalemia following intramuscular administration of 8 mg dexamethasone. HypoPP, though not common, should be evaluated in patients following treatment with glucocorticoids. These patients present with typical symptoms that can be managed accordingly.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Ion channel regulation and function Ion Transport and Channel Regulation Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias

Publication details

Journal / source
Annals of African Medicine
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Volume
25
Issue
Suppl 1
Pages
S200–S202
Publication date
6 February 2026
Language
EN