A Rare Presentation of Tuberculosis: Dilated Cardiomyopathy Secondary to Myocarditis with a Dual-secretory Adrenal Pheochromocytoma

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Authors: Tushar Vishnu Tonde, Yagnam Sai Hareeswar, Sonali Agarwal, Akhilesh Jagirdar
Cited by: 0
References: 6

Abstract

ABSTRACT: We describe an unusual case involving a 25-year-old male who presented with breathlessness, cough, chest pain, abdominal pain, and significant weight loss. Detailed evaluation revealed pulmonary tuberculosis, an adrenal mass with biochemical evidence of a dual-secretory pheochromocytoma and severe dilated cardiomyopathy with profound left ventricular dysfunction. The coexistence of these conditions is extremely rare and highlights several clinical challenges - both in diagnosis and management. This case report emphasizes the importance of considering uncommon etiologies when confronted with multi-system involvement in young patients, the diagnostic difficulties posed by overlapping clinical features, and the critical role of a multidisciplinary approach in achieving optimal outcomes.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors Cardiac tumors and thrombi

Publication details

Journal / source
Annals of African Medicine
Volume
25
Issue
Suppl 1
Pages
S236–S239
Publication date
4 March 2026
Language
FR