Iris metastasis from large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in a patient with double primary malignancies: A rare presentation

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Authors: Yee Shan Liew, Koon Ling Koh
Cited by: 0
References: 9

Abstract

Iris metastasis is relatively rare in patients with ocular metastasis. We describe a rare case of iris metastasis from double primary malignancies and the challenges in managing its complications. A 62-year-old gentleman presented with right painful red eye associated with photophobia and blurred vision for a month. He had a history of treated diffuse large B cell lymphoma, underwent surgery with adjuvant chemotherapy, and was in remission for the past 10 years. Subsequently, he was diagnosed with Stage IV large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma 2 years ago, under radiographic surveillance after completed 6 cycles of chemotherapy. Eye examination showed an inferior iris mass and progressively high intraocular pressure. The patient was treated conservatively for the refractory secondary glaucoma. Unfortunately, he succumbed to disease 4 months after the diagnosis of ocular metastasis. To the best of our knowledge, this was the only reported case of iris metastasis from multiple primary malignancies.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Ocular Oncology and Treatments Metastasis and carcinoma case studies Multiple and Secondary Primary Cancers

Publication details

Journal / source
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - Case Reports
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
71–73
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN