Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude Among Healthcare Workers Regarding Emergency Codes at a NABH-Accredited Hospital in Pune

Introduction: Emergency codes are crucial for managing hospital crises, and the knowledge and attitude of healthcare workers significantly influence response efficacy. Drills and training enhance preparedness. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge and attitude of healthcare workers toward emergency codes in a NABH-accredited hospital in Pune. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a 120-bedded orthopedic specialty hospital in Pune. Data were collected via Google Forms from 167 participants, including doctors, nurses, technicians, and administrative staff. Knowledge was assessed through 15 multiple-choice questions, and attitude via 10 agree/disagree items. Chi-square tests were used for analysis. Results: Participants included 16 (9.6%) doctors, 55 (32.9%) nurses, 28 (16.8%) technicians, and 68 (40.7%) administrative staff. Administrative staff showed the highest knowledge (71%), followed by nurses (70%), technicians (69%), and doctors (63%). Differences were significant (χ² = 29.53, P < 0.00001). Knowledge was highest for Code Blue (75%) and lowest for Code Red (57%). Attitudes were positive overall, with nurses exhibiting the most positive responses (84%), followed by administrative staff (70%), doctors (63%), and technicians (53%). Attitude differences were significant (χ² = 7.899, P < 0.05). Conclusion: Knowledge and attitudes were generally good but varied by code and profession. Recommendations include regular training, mock drills, and guideline updates to improve preparedness.