Perception and Acceptability of Plant-Based Male Contraception in Benin: Insights from a Public Opinion Survey

The growing distrust of modern contraceptive methods has led many couples to seek natural alternatives. This study aimed to assess the opinions of both men and women regarding the adoption of a plant-based male contraceptive method in Benin. An online opinion survey was conducted from October to November 2023 among 337 adults using KoboToolbox. An anonymous questionnaire was distributed via WhatsApp and Telegram, with a network of regenerated addresses provided by each respondent. The participants consisted of 66.77% men and 33.23% women from various ethnic, religious, and professional backgrounds, with a mean age of 38.57 ± 9.42 years. The results showed that 98.21% of women and 91.11% of men supported male involvement in family planning. Regarding the use of medicinal plants as a male contraceptive method, 87.50% of women and 72.44% of men expressed a favorable opinion. These findings highlight a strong willingness among men to participate in contraception, which is positively supported by women, regardless of ethnicity, religion, or profession. Most participants demonstrated a favorable attitude toward plant-based male contraceptive methods.