The Theory of Universal Belonging (TUB)

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Authors: Gnouma Jérôme Kadouno
Cited by: 0
References: 1

Abstract

The Theory of Universal Belonging (TUB) proposes an ontology of coexistence based on a transposition of an arithmetic fact into a metaphysical principle: to belong is not simply to be included, but to maintain an equilibrium of reciprocal irreducibility. In arithmetic, two entities are said to be co-first when they do not share any common factor; no one “decomposes” the other. Transposed to being, this observation becomes a law of stability: an element belongs to a stable universe if it resists decomposition by the other elements and if it refrains in return from decomposing them. The paradigmatic model is the universe of prime numbers: each prime is indivisible (beyond 1 and itself) and does not disintegrate any other prime. On this model, the TUB formalizes the idea of rank equilibrium, an ontological invariant measuring the contribution of a being to the stability of the whole. This recasting leads to a reconsideration of the ethics of relationship, the politics of plurality and the engineering of systems (technical and social) from the perspective of mutual stability through non-reduction.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Phenomenology and Existential Philosophy Philosophy Ethics and Existentialism Philosophical and Theoretical Analysis

Publication details

Journal / source
Open Journal of Philosophy
Volume
16
Issue
01
Pages
124–137
Publication date
1 January 2026
Language
EN