Hertz contact intravascular lithotripsy for calcified coronary artery disease: the PINNACLE-I trial
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Calcified coronary lesions impede stent expansion and are associated with poor outcomes after percutaneous coronary interventions. Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) has emerged as a safe and effective pretreatment to optimise stent implantation. AIMS: This study assesses the LithiX lithotripsy device, which uses the Hertz contact (HC) mechanism to fragment calcium while minimising injury to surrounding soft tissue, without requiring an external energy source. METHODS: The multicentre, prospective PINNACLE-I clinical trial enrolled patients with up to two moderately to severely calcified de novo lesions. The primary endpoints were
Fields of Study & Subjects
Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
Publication details
- Journal / source
- EuroIntervention
- Publisher
- Europa Digital & Publishing
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 255–264
- Publication date
- 1 February 2026
- Language
- EN