Colored Jones polynomials and the volume conjecture
Abstract
Using the vertex model approach for braid representations, we compute polynomials for spin-1 placed on hyperbolic knots up to 15 crossings. These polynomials are referred to as 3-colored Jones polynomials or adjoint Jones polynomials. Training a subset of the data using a fully connected feedforward neural network, we predict the volume of the knot complement of hyperbolic knots from the adjoint Jones polynomial or its evaluations with 99.34% accuracy. A function of the adjoint Jones polynomial evaluated at the phase $q=e^{\frac{8 \pi i}{15}}$ predicts the volume with nearly the same accuracy as the neural network. From an analysis of 2-colored and 3-colored Jones polynomials, we conjecture the best phase for $n$ colored Jones polynomials, and use this hypothesis to motivate an improved statement of the volume conjecture. This is tested for knots for which closed form expressions for the $n$-colored Jones polynomial are known, and we show improved convergence to the volume.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
Algebraic structures and combinatorial models
Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1487–1518
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN