Effect of screen time on physical fitness among children aged 9–12 years in Mumbai, India: A cross-sectional study
Abstract
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic increased children’s reliance on screens for learning and recreation, potentially affecting physical fitness. This study evaluated associations between screen time and physical fitness among 9–12-year-old school children in Mumbai, India. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 425 children (219 boys, 206 girls) from seven schools were assessed. Screen time was measured using the parent-administered ScreenQ questionnaire. Anthropometry and fitness tests (partial curl-ups, push-ups, sit-and-reach, 600m run, and 50m dash) were conducted. Body mass index was calculated. Pearson’s correlation and independent t-tests were used (P
Fields of Study & Subjects
Physical Activity and Health
Obesity
Physical Activity
Diet
Child Development and Digital Technology
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Ethiopian Journal of Pediatrics and Child Health
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 5–18
- Publication date
- 1 January 2026
- Language
- EN