Mechanical Evaluation of Hybrid Particle Boards Reinforced with Corn Cobs and Fabric Waste with Low-density Polyethene Waste as binder

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Authors: O. M. Ojo, O. V. Olupona, S. A. Abraham, O. J. Oladotun
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Abstract

This study investigated the mechanical performance of hybrid particle boards produced from corn cobs, fabric waste and low-density polyethylene (LDPE) in varying mix ratios, compared with a conventional wood plastic composite (control) using appropriate standard methods. Results revealed that Sample A achieved the highest MOR (6.91 N/mm²), outperforming the control (5.78 N/mm²), Sample B (6.48 N/mm²), and Sample C (5.66 N/mm²). Conversely, Sample C recorded the highest MOE (5116.87 N/mm²), followed by Sample B (4242.12 N/mm²), the control (4146.24 N/mm²), and Sample A (3944.28 N/mm²). Statistical analysis confirmed significant differences in MOR and MOE across the samples (p < 0.05). The findings demonstrate that while Sample A offers superior bending strength, Sample C provides maximum stiffness. These results suggest that hybrid particle boards incorporating agricultural and textile wastes can be tailored for specific applications, balancing toughness and rigidity as needed.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites Wood Treatment and Properties Agricultural and Food Sciences

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of applied science and environmental management
Volume
29
Issue
12
Pages
3690–3694
Publication date
3 January 2026