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Authors: Stéphane Gaskin
Cited by: 0

Abstract

You may be surprised to learn that the philosophical debate between rationalism and empiricism explored in this module remains vibrant in education ( Bailey et al., 2013 ). A relevant example of this debate is the differing preference for structured versus experiential learning. Structured learning embodies a rationalist approach, emphasizing the importance of logical reasoning and abstract thinking. In contrast, experiential learning, characterized by hands-on activities and real-world applications, aligns with the empiricist perspective. The following examples will assist you in differentiating between these two educational methods.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Educational theories and practices Educational methodologies and cognitive development Education Philosophy and Society

Publication details

Journal / source
Routledge eBooks
Pages
43–44
Publication date
20 January 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter