Calvert's North Star Press Ltd
Abstract
Calverts, a worker cooperative founded in 1977, originated from a worker takeover of a printing and publishing arm of the Institute for Research in Art and Technology. Facing initial financial hardship, the seven founders secured loans and support from the National Graphical Association union. The cooperative’s early years were marked by modest income and a commitment to eventually paying all members the union minimum wage, which they achieved. Growth followed, accompanied by technological upgrades and relocation. The 1980s saw rapid expansion, but also internal conflict and financial losses, resolved through member solidarity. Calverts adapted to technological shifts in the printing industry, focusing on quality and niche services, which allowed them to thrive even as many competitors failed. The cooperative emphasises worker welfare, equal pay and democratic decision-making, fostering a strong sense of community and resilience. Calverts’ success demonstrates the viability and adaptability of worker cooperatives, even within a challenging market, highlighting the benefits of collective ownership and democratic governance.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Cooperative Studies and Economics
Social and Economic Solidarity
Collaborative and Sustainable Housing Initiatives
Publication details
- Journal / source
- Routledge eBooks
- Pages
- 299–312
- Publication date
- 11 February 2026
- Language
- EN
- Document type
- Book chapter