The entitlement trap

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Authors: Manfred F. R. Kets de Vries
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Entitlement is closely associated with power, social class, and personal status, wherein some people&s;s emotional needs and comforts are prioritized over others. Despite our egalitarian tendencies, we have strong biological and social predispositions to forming hierarchies, and thus the potential for entitlement—whether emotional, moral, social, professional, or cultural. However, by understanding these different types of entitlement, individuals can begin to recognize and address their own tendencies while fostering more balanced and empathetic interactions in society. Yet cultural shifts in contemporary society have increasingly fostered feelings of entitlement, particularly the use of social media, with its exaggerated focus on personal rights over communal responsibilities. And this entitlement can negatively impact relationships, diminish gratitude, give rise to fragile self-esteem, erode work ethic, negatively affect mental health, lead to social isolation, and hinder self-improvement. It is thus important to recognize these drawbacks and, although challenging, try to manage entitlement within oneself and others with strategies such as fostering self-knowledge; establishing clear boundaries; encouraging community engagement and education; and cultivating gratitude. Ultimately, overcoming entitlement means fostering a mindset of gratitude, effort, and mutual respect. With consistent self-reflection and effort, entitlement can be transformed into humility and a deeper appreciation for life.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Emotional Labor in Professions Emotions and Moral Behavior Forgiveness and Related Behaviors

Publication details

Pages
57–73
Publication date
12 June 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Book chapter