Investment support for the goals of the Russian economy's neo-industrialization policy

For implementing the high-level achievements of the neo-industrialization policy, significant investment resources are required, the external volumes of which have decreased due to the current geopolitical conditions. In this context the Russian economy has encountered significant contradictions and shock effects, which required significant public investment into the economy. The authors of the article emphasize under conditions of severe external restrictions, the needs for neo-industrialization are implemented by investing in the fixed capital of the industrial complex of Russia, in particular, its high-tech core, as well as investing in human potential, specifically, its intellectual core, being able of generating new development ideas, breakthrough technologies and organizational and managerial solutions, which are in demand by the sixth and subsequent technological structures. The paper states that implementing investment support for the goals of neo-industrialization policy requires coordinated work of specialized institutes of the technological core of the economic system, with the help of which the investment process will be established. The volumes of investment in fixed capital and human capital are analyzed, the structure of in-vestment is analyzed, the gender specifics of intellectual capital, its role in the processes of neo-industrialization of the Russian economy as a genera-tor of innovations and the main force of technological transformation of the economic system are analyzed. It is noted that without technology knowledge enhancement and proper organization of the educational process, it is impossible to ensure adequate development of the modern pro-duction process, filled with advanced technologies of the new order.