Applying The WASPAS Method For Optimal Material Selection in Cryogenic Storage Tank Design

Cryogenic storage tanks are designed to store liquefied gases at very low temperatures, typically below -150°C (-238°F) Common materials used for cryogenic storage tanks include stainless steels, aluminium alloys, and certain low-temperature carbon steels. Additionally, specialized materials such as nickel alloys or composite materials may be utilized for specific applications where enhanced properties are required. The material selection process for cryogenic storage tanks involves a comprehensive evaluation of the aforementioned factors, often utilizing material databases, testing, and simulation tools. It is essential to consult with experts in cryogenic engineering and consider the specific requirements of the intended application to ensure the optimal material choice for cryogenic storage tanks. the Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) methodology is a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) technique used to solve problems where multiple criteria need to be considered for decision-making. It provides a structured approach for decision-making that takes into account the preferences and priorities of the decision-maker. The weights assigned to the criteria play a crucial role in determining the final ranking of the alternatives. 2024 aluminium in the T6 temper, 2024 aluminium in the O temper, 301 Full Hard Tempered Stainless Steel, Stainless Steel 310, TC4, Ti64, or ASTM Grade 5, nickel-chromium-molybdenum superalloy, Brass. Yield Strength, Elastic Modulus, Toughness Index, Density, Specific Heat, Thermal Expansion. from the result we can see that ss301-FH got 1st rank and AL5052-0 got last rank .by using waspas method we obtained that ss301-FH got 1st rank and AL5052-0 got last rank