Strategy of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise in Law Enforcement of Narcotics Smuggling by Internasional Organised Crime

Narcotics are substances that calm the nerves, relieve pain, induce drowsiness or stimulation, cause unconsciousness, and can lead to addiction. The misuse of narcotics is a global problem that threatens the future of nations, particularly through transnational smuggling by organised crime networks. This study examines the role of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DGCE) in combating narcotics smuggling and explores strategies to optimise its law enforcement functions against increasingly sophisticated international operations. Using a normative juridical method based on legislative analysis, with data collected through literature studies of scientific papers and journals, the research finds that DGCE plays a strategic role in protecting society from the circulation of dangerous goods, including narcotics. As the frontline authority at national borders, DGCE monitors cross-border goods flows and prevents the entry of illegal substances. However, combating narcotics is not solely the responsibility of customs. Effective enforcement requires enhanced inter-agency and international cooperation. DGCE collaborates with the National Narcotics Agency, the police, the Indonesian Navy, and the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) through joint operations and interdiction task forces. Through such synergy, DGCE strengthens its role as a primary gatekeeper against transnational narcotics crimes.