Clinico-radiologic evaluation of new onset seizures in children presenting to the tertiary care hospital; a descriptive cross-sectional study

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Authors: Rukhsana Aziz, Hina Parvaiz, Nosheen Noor, Zenab Rehman, Wasq Raza, Muhammad Shoaib
Cited by: 1

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine the clinical and radiological spectrum of new onset seizures in children, and to determine outcomes in such cases. Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted at the Paediatric Department of Medical Teaching Institute Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar, Pakistan, from November 1, 2023. to April 30, 2024, and comprised children aged from one month to 15 years presenting with new onset seizures regardless of aetiology. Data was collected using a semi structured questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS 27. RESULTS: Of the 156 patients with mean age 1.91±1.025 years, 99(63.5%) were boys and 57(36.5%) were girls. Fever was present in 129(82.7%) children at presentation, while 27(17.3%) presented with status epilepticus. Multivariable logistic regression showed that focal neurological deficit was a significant predictor of poor outcome (p

Fields of Study & Subjects

Epilepsy research and treatment Neonatal and fetal brain pathology Bacterial Infections and Vaccines

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Publisher
Pakistan Medical Association
Volume
76
Issue
03
Pages
358–364
Publication date
1 March 2026
Language
EN