Hemithyroiditis - A Rare Scintigraphic Insight on Pertechnetate Thyroid Scan

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Authors: Sana Munir Gill, Laiba Talib Hussain, Mairah Razi
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Hemithyroiditis is a rare form of thyroid inflammation characterized by involvement of only one lobe of thyroid gland. The exact pathophysiological mechanism remains unclear; however, it is thought to represent a localized manifestation of chronic thyroiditis that may be triggered by upper respiratory tract infections, trauma and radiation exposure. It has a preponderance for middle aged women. Normally, most thyroiditis conditions (like Hashimoto's or subacute thyroiditis) involve both lobes, but occasionally inflammation is confined to one side. We report a case of hemithyroiditis identified on a 99m-Tc pertechnetate thyroid scan, highlighting the importance of imaging in recognizing this uncommon presentation.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Thyroid Disorders and Treatments Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery

Publication details

Journal / source
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Volume
76
Issue
03
Pages
468–469
Publication date
1 March 2026
Language
EN