In-Situ Eval: A Modular Framework for Custom and Real-Time RAG Benchmarking

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Authors: Association for Artificial Intelligence 2026, Ritvik Garimella, Chathurangi Shyalika, Kaushik Roy, Amit Sheth
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become the standard approach for integrating domain knowledge into Large Language Models (LLMs). However, fair comparison of RAG pipelines remains difficult: data preparation is often ad hoc, subsampling methods are opaque, parameters vary across implementations, and evaluation is fragmented. We present In-Situ Eval, a unified and reproducible framework that operationalizes the full RAG pipeline with configurable subsampling strategies and both RAG-specific and generic evaluation metrics. The platform supports two execution modes: an offline Dataset mode for evaluating precomputed outputs, and a live Retrieval mode for benchmarking RAG variants with state-of-the-art LLMs. Users can flexibly select datasets, retrieval techniques, models, and metrics, enabling side-by-side comparisons, ablations, and targeted analyses. This holistic approach reduces computational costs, clarifies the impact of subsampling techniques, and provides actionable insights for real-world deployments. By facilitating transparent, customizable, and interactive benchmarking, In-Situ Eval empowers both researchers and practitioners to make informed decisions in adapting RAG pipelines to domain-specific needs. The demo video is available at https://youtu.be/DoKKwQbclIg. The code is available at https://github.com/Ritvik-G/in-situ_eval/ .

Fields of Study & Subjects

Topic Modeling Information Retrieval and Search Behavior Multimodal Machine Learning Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
Underline Science Inc.
Publication date
7 January 2026
Language
EN