WenetSpeech-Yue: A Large-Scale Cantonese Speech Corpus with Multi-dimensional Annotation

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Authors: Association for Artificial Intelligence 2026, Hui Bu, Hongjie Chen, Yuhang Dai, Zhao Guo, Jian Kang, Longhao Li, Jie Li, Chengyou Wang, Shuiyuan Wang, LEI XIE, Xin Xu
+7 more Wei Xue, Hongfei Xue, Ruibin Yuan, Binbin Zhang, Ziyu Zhang, Ziya Zhou, Tianlun Zuo
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Abstract

The development of speech understanding and generation has been significantly accelerated by the availability of large-scale, high-quality speech datasets. Among these, ASR and TTS are regarded as the most established and fundamental tasks. However, for Cantonese (Yue Chinese), spoken by approximately 84.9 million native speakers worldwide, limited annotated resources have hindered progress and resulted in suboptimal ASR and TTS performance. To address this challenge, we propose WenetSpeech-Pipe, an integrated pipeline for building large-scale speech corpus with multi-dimensional annotation tailored for speech understanding and generation. Based on this pipeline, we release WenetSpeech-Yue, the first large-scale Cantonese speech corpus with multi-dimensional annotation for ASR and TTS, covering 21,800 hours across 10 domains with annotations including ASR transcription, text confidence, speaker identity, age, gender, speech quality scores, among other annotations. We also release WSYue-eval, a comprehensive Cantonese benchmark with two components: WSYue-ASR-eval, a manually annotated set for evaluating ASR on short and long utterances, code-switching, and diverse acoustic conditions, and WSYue-TTS-eval, with base and coverage subsets for standard and generalization testing. Experimental results show that models trained on WenetSpeech-Yue achieve competitive results against state-of-the-art (SOTA) Cantonese ASR and TTS systems, including commercial and LLM-based models, highlighting the value of our dataset and pipeline.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Speech Recognition and Synthesis Speech and Audio Processing Speech and dialogue systems

Publication details

Journal / source
Underline Science Inc.
Publication date
7 January 2026
Language
EN