ImageSet2Text: Describing Sets of Images Through Text

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Authors: Association for Artificial Intelligence 2026, Francesco Galati, Noa García, Nuria Oliver, Piera Riccio, Kajetan Schweighofer
Cited by: 0

Abstract

In the era of large-scale visual data, understanding collections of images is a challenging yet important task. To this end, we introduce ImageSet2Text, a novel method to automatically generate natural language descriptions of image sets. Based on large language models, visual-question answering chains, an external lexical graph, and CLIP-based verification, ImageSet2Text iteratively extracts key concepts from image subsets and organizes them into a structured concept graph. We conduct extensive experiments evaluating the quality of the generated descriptions in terms of accuracy, completeness, and user satisfaction. We also examine the method's behavior through ablation studies, scalability assessments, and failure analyses. Results demonstrate that ImageSet2Text combines data-driven AI and symbolic representations to reliably summarize large image collections for a wide range of applications.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Multimodal Machine Learning Applications Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques Topic Modeling

Publication details

Journal / source
Underline Science Inc.
Publication date
7 January 2026
Language
EN