LLM-Based Agentic Exploration for Robot Navigation & Manipulation with Skill Orchestration

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Authors: Abu Hanif Muhammad Syarubany, Farhan Zaki Rahmani, Trio Ady Widianto
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This paper presents an end-to-end LLM-based agentic exploration system for an indoor shopping task, evaluated in both Gazebo simulation and a corresponding real-world corridor layout. The robot incrementally builds a lightweight semantic map by detecting signboards at junctions and storing direction-to-POI relations together with estimated junction poses, while AprilTags provide repeatable anchors for approach and alignment. Given a natural-language shopping request, an LLM produces a constrained discrete action at each junction (direction and whether to enter a store), and a ROS finite-state main controller executes the decision by gating modular motion primitives, including local-costmap-based obstacle avoidance, AprilTag approaching, store entry, and grasping. Qualitative results show that the integrated stack can perform end-to-end task execution from user instruction to multi-store navigation and object retrieval, while remaining modular and debuggable through its text-based map and logged decision history.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Robotic Path Planning Algorithms Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization Spatial Cognition and Navigation

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
2 January 2026
Document type
Preprint