The reverse mathematics of Brooks' theorem

Read full text
Authors: Alberto Marcone, Gian Marco Osso
Cited by: 0

Abstract

This is an analysis of the status of Brooks' Theorem, a celebrated result in graph coloring, from the point of view of Reverse Mathematics. We prove that the restriction of Brooks' theorem to bounded graphs of degree greater than or equal to $3$ is provable in $\mathsf{RCA}_0$, while the statement for arbitrary graphs is equivalent to $\mathsf{WKL}_0$ over $\mathsf{RCA}_0$. Brooks' Theorem for degree $2$, even when restricted to bounded graphs, is equivalent to $\mathsf{WKL}_0$ over $\mathsf{RCA}_0$.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Computability Logic AI Algorithms Advanced Graph Theory Research Complexity and Algorithms in Graphs

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
7 January 2026
Document type
Preprint