Study of $CP$ violation in $Λ_b^0/Ξ^-_b\rightarrow Λ(1520)M$ decays with the final-state rescattering mechanism
Abstract
Recently, the LHCb collaboration reported the first observation of $CP$ violation in baryon decays, with a significance of more than $5σ$. This strongly motivates us to investigate the $CP$ violation in more baryon decay processes. In this work, we employ the final-state rescattering mechanism with introducing two model parameters, $Λ_{charm}$ and $Λ_{charmless}$, and calculate two-body non-leptonic baryon decays $Λ^0_b \rightarrow Λ(1520)\,π^0/κ(700)/f_0(500, 980)/ρ^0/K^{*0}/ϕ$ and $Ξ^-_b \rightarrow Λ(1520)\,K^-$. Consequently, we evaluate the corresponding branching ratios, $CP$ asymmetries, and interference effects between different decay amplitudes. Our theoretical predictions for certain decay channels are in good agreement with current experimental measurements, while the remaining processes--particularly the remarkably large $CP$ violation observable revealed by the kinematic analysis are expected to be tested in future experiments.
Fields of Study & Subjects
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
Nuclear physics research studies
Publication details
- Journal / source
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Publication date
- 13 January 2026
- Document type
- Preprint