Riddle Quest : The Enigma of Words

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Authors: Niharika Sri Parasa, Chaitali Diwan, Srinath Srinivasa
Cited by: 0

Abstract

Riddles are concise linguistic puzzles that describe an object or idea through indirect, figurative, or playful clues. They are a longstanding form of creative expression, requiring the solver to interpret hints, recognize patterns, and draw inferences to identify the answers. In this work, we introduce a simple pipeline for creating and evaluating analogy-based riddles. The system includes a triples creator that builds structured facts about a concept, a semantic mapper that selects attributes useful for analogy, a stylized generator that turns them into riddle clues, and a validator that collects all possible answers the riddle could point to. We use this validator to study whether large language models can recover the full answer set for different riddle types. Our case study shows that while models often guess the main intended answer, they frequently miss other valid interpretations. This highlights the value of riddles as a lightweight tool for examining reasoning coverage and ambiguity handling in language models.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Topic Modeling Natural Language Processing Techniques Multimodal Machine Learning Applications

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
27 January 2026
Document type
Preprint