On Information Controls

In this paper we study an optimization problem in which the control is information, more precisely, the control is a $σ$-algebra or a filtration. In a dynamic setting, we establish the dynamic programming principle and the law invariance of the value function. The latter requires a condition slightly stronger than the (H)-hypothesis for the admissible filtration, and enables us to define the value function on $\mathcal P_2(\mathcal P_2(\mathbb R^d))$, the space of laws of random probability measures. By using a new Itô's formula for smooth functions on $\mathcal P_2(\mathcal P_2(\mathbb R^d))$, we characterize the value function of the information control problem by an Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation on this space.