Generic flatness of the cohomology of thickenings

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Authors: Edoardo Ballico, Yairon Cid‐Ruiz, Anurag K. Singh
Cited by: 0

Abstract

We prove a generic flatness result for the cohomology of thickenings of a projective scheme that is smooth over a Noetherian domain containing a field of characteristic zero. Our study is motivated, in part, by a classical question in algebraic geometry: Given a set of $m$ distinct points in projective space over a field, and $t$ a positive integer, determine the least degree of a hypersurface that passes through each point with multiplicity at least $t$. Related to this, it remains unresolved whether there exists a dense open set of $m$-tuples of points for which this least degree is constant for each $t\ge 1$. Investigating this connection in the case of nine points in projective plane, we construct a local cohomology module that is not generically free; moreover, we show that it has infinitely many associated prime ideals.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Commutative Algebra and Its Applications Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory Rings Modules and Algebras

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
9 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint