The Basic Reproduction Number for Bounded Linear Operators on Ordered Banach Spaces

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Authors: Zachary Gregg, Patrick De Leenheer
Cited by: 0

Abstract

A basic reproduction number, $R_0$, is a concept encountered frequently in the study of ecological and epidemiological models. It is routinely used to determine the stability of an extinction or a disease-free fixed point or steady state. It is well-known that for linear models described by non-negative matrices, the spectral radius of the matrix is always contained in an interval with endpoints $1$ and $R_0$. Here we extend these results to more general cone-preserving bounded linear operators acting on Banach spaces.

Fields of Study & Subjects

Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models Nonlinear Differential Equations Analysis Advanced Banach Space Theory

Publication details

Journal / source
arXiv (Cornell University)
Publication date
10 February 2026
Language
EN
Document type
Preprint